Helicobacter pylori infection prevalence: Is it different in diabetics and nondiabetics?
- PMID: 25932391
- PMCID: PMC4366774
- DOI: 10.4103/2230-8210.152773
Helicobacter pylori infection prevalence: Is it different in diabetics and nondiabetics?
Abstract
Background: Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection plays a significant role in the development of gastrointestinal complications and has a significant role in systemic inflammation. It has some extragastrointestinal manifestations like endocrine diseases. In this study, we aimed to compare the prevalence of HP infection in diabetic and nondiabetic individuals.
Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study, 218 nondiabetic and 211 diabetic patients referring to Shahid Beheshti Hospital of Qom between March 2013 and 2014 were studied. The patients were divided into two HP(+) and HP(-) groups based on serological immunoglobulin G antibody against HP and the association between diabetes, and HP infection was evaluated. Data were analyzed using independent t-tests, Chi-square, Fisher's exact and Mann-Whitney tests.
Results: The prevalence of HP seropositive was 65.9% versus 50.5% in diabetic and nondiabetics, respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (P = 0.001).
Conclusions: This study showed a higher prevalence of HP infection in diabetic patients.
Keywords: Diabetic; Helicobacter pylori; nondiabetic; prevalence.
Conflict of interest statement
Similar articles
-
Helicobacter pylori infection and insulin resistance in diabetic and nondiabetic population.ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:391250. doi: 10.1155/2014/391250. Epub 2014 Oct 23. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014. PMID: 25405220 Free PMC article.
-
Serum adiponectin level in diabetic patients with and without Helicobacter pylori infection: is there any difference?ScientificWorldJournal. 2014 Jan 9;2014:402685. doi: 10.1155/2014/402685. eCollection 2014. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014. PMID: 24523637 Free PMC article.
-
Helicobacter pylori infection in diabetic patients: prevalence and endoscopic findings.Eur J Intern Med. 2002 Sep;13(6):376. doi: 10.1016/s0953-6205(02)00094-8. Eur J Intern Med. 2002. PMID: 12225782
-
Diabetic patients infected with helicobacter pylori have a higher Insulin Resistance Degree.Caspian J Intern Med. 2014 Summer;5(3):137-42. Caspian J Intern Med. 2014. PMID: 25202440 Free PMC article.
-
Inverse association between Helicobacter pylori and inflammatory bowel disease: myth or fact?Acta Biomed. 2018 Dec 17;89(9-S):81-86. doi: 10.23750/abm.v89i9-S.7878. Acta Biomed. 2018. PMID: 30561399 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Is Diabetes Mellitus a Predisposing Factor for Helicobacter pylori Infections?Curr Diab Rep. 2023 Aug;23(8):195-205. doi: 10.1007/s11892-023-01511-5. Epub 2023 May 22. Curr Diab Rep. 2023. PMID: 37213058 Review.
-
Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Serum Lipid Profile.J Lipids. 2018 Jun 3;2018:6734809. doi: 10.1155/2018/6734809. eCollection 2018. J Lipids. 2018. PMID: 29973994 Free PMC article.
-
Diabetes and gastric cancer incidence and mortality in the Asia Cohort Consortium: A pooled analysis of more than a half million participants.J Diabetes. 2024 Jun;16(6):e13561. doi: 10.1111/1753-0407.13561. J Diabetes. 2024. PMID: 38751364 Free PMC article.
-
Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Adv Biomed Res. 2020 Jul 27;9:27. doi: 10.4103/abr.abr_248_19. eCollection 2020. Adv Biomed Res. 2020. PMID: 33072639 Free PMC article.
-
Helicobacter pylori Infection Is Associated with Type 2 Diabetes, Not Type 1 Diabetes: An Updated Meta-Analysis.Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2017;2017:5715403. doi: 10.1155/2017/5715403. Epub 2017 Aug 13. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2017. PMID: 28883831 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Figura N, Franceschi F, Santucci A, Bernardini G, Gasbarrini G, Gasbarrini A. Extragastric manifestations of Helicobacter pylori infection. Helicobacter. 2010;15(Suppl 1):60–8. - PubMed
-
- Graham DY, Osato MS, Olson CA, Zhang J, Figura N. Effect of H. pylori infection and CagA status on leukocyte counts and liver function tests: Extra-gastric manifestations of H. pylori infection. Helicobacter. 1998;3:174–8. - PubMed
-
- Perri F, Clemente R, Festa V, De Ambrosio CC, Quitadamo M, Fusillo M, et al. Serum tumour necrosis factor-alpha is increased in patients with Helicobacter pylori infection and CagA antibodies. Ital J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1999;31:290–4. - PubMed
-
- Jackson L, Britton J, Lewis SA, McKeever TM, Atherton J, Fullerton D, et al. A population-based epidemiologic study of Helicobacter pylori infection and its association with systemic inflammation. Helicobacter. 2009;14:108–13. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous