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. 2015 Jul;42(7):1209-12.
doi: 10.3899/jrheum.141513. Epub 2015 May 1.

Cardiac Involvement in Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis

Affiliations

Cardiac Involvement in Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis

Lucy McGeoch et al. J Rheumatol. 2015 Jul.

Abstract

Objective: To determine frequency and outcomes of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)-related cardiac disease in a North American GPA cohort.

Methods: Analysis was done of all patients in the Vasculitis Clinical Research Consortium Longitudinal Study of GPA. Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with and without GPA-related cardiac involvement were compared.

Results: Of 517 patients with GPA, 3.3% had cardiac involvement. No differences were observed between patients with or without cardiac involvement in terms of demographics, antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody positivity, or relapse rate.

Conclusion: Cardiac involvement in GPA is rare and heterogeneous. In this cohort, cardiac involvement was not associated with a higher rate of relapse or premature death.

Keywords: CARDIAC DISEASE; GRANULOMATOSIS WITH POLYANGIITIS; VASCULITIS.

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