Familial hypercholesterolemia
- PMID: 25939291
- PMCID: PMC4472364
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ccl.2015.01.001
Familial hypercholesterolemia
Abstract
Familial hypercholesterolemia is a common, inherited disorder of cholesterol metabolism that leads to early cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. It is underdiagnosed and undertreated. Statins, ezetimibe, bile acid sequestrants, niacin, lomitapide, mipomersen, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) apheresis are treatments that can lower LDL cholesterol levels. Early treatment can lead to substantial reduction of cardiovascular events and death in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia. It is important to increase awareness of this disorder in physicians and patients to reduce the burden of this disorder.
Keywords: Bile acid sequestrants; Ezetimibe; Familial hypercholesterolemia; LDL apheresis; Lomitapide; Mipomersen; Statins.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Republished in
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Familial Hypercholesterolemia.Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2016 Mar;45(1):1-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2015.09.001. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2016. PMID: 26892994 Review.
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