Effect of treatment with botulinum toxin on spasticity
- PMID: 2594595
- PMCID: PMC2429289
- DOI: 10.1136/pgmj.65.762.208
Effect of treatment with botulinum toxin on spasticity
Abstract
Botulinum toxin, a product of Clostridium botulinum, produces presynaptic neuromuscular block by preventing release of acetylcholine from nerve endings. The toxin was injected directly into the skeletal muscles of six patients with severe spasticity due to stroke-related hemiplegia. It produced both subjective and objective improvement. The toxin injections were well tolerated and no significant side effect was reported.
Similar articles
-
Botulinum toxin in treating spasticity.Br J Clin Pract. 1989 Nov;43(11):401-3. Br J Clin Pract. 1989. PMID: 2611094
-
Botulinum toxin treatment for lower limb extensor spasticity in chronic hemiparetic patients.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994 Nov;57(11):1321-4. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.57.11.1321. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994. PMID: 7964805 Free PMC article.
-
[Treatment of spasticity with botulinum toxin].Rev Neurol (Paris). 1992;148(3):212-4. Rev Neurol (Paris). 1992. PMID: 1604136 Clinical Trial. French.
-
Spasticity associated with cerebral palsy in children: guidelines for the use of botulinum A toxin.Paediatr Drugs. 2003;5(1):11-23. doi: 10.2165/00128072-200305010-00002. Paediatr Drugs. 2003. PMID: 12513103 Review.
-
Injectable neuromuscular blockade in the treatment of spasticity and movement disorders.J Child Neurol. 2003 Sep;18 Suppl 1:S50-66. doi: 10.1177/0883073803018001S0701. J Child Neurol. 2003. PMID: 13677571 Review.
Cited by
-
Impact of botulinum toxin type A on disability and carer burden due to arm spasticity after stroke: a randomised double blind placebo controlled trial.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000 Aug;69(2):217-21. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.69.2.217. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000. PMID: 10896696 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Botulinum toxin F in the treatment of torticollis clinically resistant to botulinum toxin A.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995 Dec;59(6):601-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.59.6.601. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995. PMID: 7500097 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
[Botulinum toxin A in orthopedic pain therapy].Schmerz. 2004 Dec;18(6):498-505. doi: 10.1007/s00482-003-0286-y. Schmerz. 2004. PMID: 15586299 Review. German.
-
Assessing the immediate impact of botulinum toxin injection on impedance of spastic muscle.Med Eng Phys. 2017 May;43:97-102. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2017.01.018. Epub 2017 Feb 4. Med Eng Phys. 2017. PMID: 28169197 Free PMC article.
-
Benefits and Risks of Non-Approved Injection Regimens for Botulinum Toxins in Spasticity.Drugs. 2017 Sep;77(13):1413-1422. doi: 10.1007/s40265-017-0786-1. Drugs. 2017. PMID: 28726023 Review.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources