Chronic whiplash pain
- PMID: 25952070
- DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2015.01.003
Chronic whiplash pain
Abstract
Although most patients recover from acute whiplash injuries, those with chronic whiplash syndrome develop signs of central nervous system (CNS) amplification of pain and have a poor prognosis. In this context, specific pain generators from acute whiplash have been identified through clinical, biomechanical, and animal studies. This article gives a clinical perspective on current understanding of these pain generators, including the phenomenon of CNS sensitization.
Keywords: Chronic pain; Musculoskeletal; Neurologic; Physiatry; Review; Whiplash.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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