Cephazolin-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and N-acetylcysteine
- PMID: 25954556
- PMCID: PMC4411878
- DOI: 10.1155/2012/931528
Cephazolin-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and N-acetylcysteine
Abstract
Toxic epidermal necrolysis is the most severe form of drug-induced skin reaction and includes denudation of >30% of total body surface area. The mechanism of disease is not completely understood, but immunologic mechanisms, cytotoxic reactions, and delayed hypersensitivity seem to be involved. We report a case of cephazolin-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and N-acetylcysteine with excellent response.
References
-
- Revuz J., Penso D., Roujeau J. C. Toxic epidermal necrolysis: clinical findings and prognosis factors in 87 patients. Archives of Dermatology. 1987;123(9):1160–1165. - PubMed
-
- Garcia-Doval I., LeCleach L., Bocquet H., Otero X. L., Roujeau J. C. Toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome: does early withdrawal of causative drugs decrease the risk of death? Archives of Dermatology. 2000;136(3):323–327. - PubMed
-
- Paul C., Wolkenstein P., Adle H., et al. Apoptosis as a mechanism of keratinocyte death in toxic epidermal necrolysis. British Journal of Dermatology. 1996;134(4):710–714. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
