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Case Reports
. 2015 Apr-Jun;6(2):76-8.
doi: 10.4103/0974-8237.156062.

Trigeminal neuralgia secondary to basilar impression: A case report

Affiliations
Case Reports

Trigeminal neuralgia secondary to basilar impression: A case report

Maurus Marques de Almeida Holanda et al. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2015 Apr-Jun.

Abstract

We report a rare case of trigeminal neuralgia. A 23-year-old woman with a history of 1 year of typical trigeminal neuralgia manifested the characteristics of basilar impression. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated basilar impression, deformity of the posterior fossa with asymmetry of petrous bone, and compression of medulla oblongata in the topography of the odontoid apophysis. The operation was performed through a suboccipital craniectomy. The neuralgia disappeared after surgery and remains completely resolved until today. This is the second reported case of trigeminal neuralgia in a patient with basilar impression in Brazil.

Keywords: Basilar impression; subocciptal decompression; trigeminal neuralgia.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: None declared.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Low-set hairline and brevicollis (shortened neck) presenting as clinical features of craniocervical junction malformations
Figure 2
Figure 2
Preoperative sagittal T2-weighted MRI showing basilar impression with compression of pons by the tip in the topography of the odontoid apophysis located 12 mm above the Chamberline line and deformity of the posterior fossa with asymmetry of petrous bone

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