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. 2015 Dec;76(2):152-155.
doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2015.04.019. Epub 2015 May 14.

Correlation of Interleukin-6 levels and lectins during Schistosoma haematobium infection

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Correlation of Interleukin-6 levels and lectins during Schistosoma haematobium infection

Justin S Antony et al. Cytokine. 2015 Dec.

Abstract

Urogenital schistosomiasis caused by Schistosoma haematobium induces a Th2 immune response, including expression of Interleukin-6. IL-6 confers protection from experimental Schistosoma-induced pulmonary hypertension and modulates production of mannose-binding lectin (MBL) and other lectins. We studied IL-6 levels in schistosomiasis and its effect on lectins production. Elevated IL-6 levels occurred in cases, compared to controls. IL-6 correlated with the lectins MBL, ficolin-2 and Collectin Kidney-1 (CL-K1) in cases, but correlated inversely in controls. The study shows that IL-6 levels are elevated in individuals infected with urogenital schistosomiasis. IL-6 was also found to be correlated with the production of lectins in S. haematobium infection. A similar correlation between IL-6 and MBL was observed during visceral leishmaniasis.

Keywords: CL-K1; Ficolin-2; IL-6; MBL; Schistosomiasis.

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