Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Meta-Analysis
. 2015 May 21;21(19):6032-43.
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i19.6032.

Endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer with undifferentiated-type histology: A meta-analysis

Affiliations
Meta-Analysis

Endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer with undifferentiated-type histology: A meta-analysis

Chang Seok Bang et al. World J Gastroenterol. .

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric cancer (EGC) with undifferentiated-type histology.

Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted using the core databases. Complete resection, curative resection, en bloc resection, recurrence and adverse event rate were extracted and analyzed. A random effect model was applied. The methodological quality of the enrolled studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Publication bias was evaluated using a funnel plot, the trim and fill method, Egger's test, and a rank correlation test.

Results: Fourteen retrospective studies between 2009 and 2014 were identified (972 EGC lesions with undifferentiated-type histology). The total en bloc and complete resection rates were estimated as 92.1% (95%CI: 87.4%-95.2%) and 77.5% (95%CI: 69.3%-84%), respectively. The total curative resection rate was 61.4% (95%CI: 44.5%-75.9%). The overall recurrence rate was 7.6% (95%CI: 3.4%-16%). Limited to histologically diagnosed expanded-criteria lesions, the en bloc and complete resection rates were 91.2% and 85.6%, respectively. The curative resection rate was 79.8%.

Conclusion: In this analysis, ESD is a technically feasible treatment modality for EGC with undifferentiated-type histology. Long-term studies are needed to confirm these therapeutic outcomes.

Keywords: Carcinoma; Endoscopic submucosal dissection; Endoscopy; Gastric cancer; Meta-analysis.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flow diagram for identification of relevant studies.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Enrolled studies. A: Total en bloc resection rate; B: Total complete resection rate; C: Total curative resection rate; D: Total recurrence rate. The size of each square is proportional to the study’s weight. Diamond is the summary estimate from the pooled studies (random effect model).

References

    1. Leung WK, Wu MS, Kakugawa Y, Kim JJ, Yeoh KG, Goh KL, Wu KC, Wu DC, Sollano J, Kachintorn U, et al. Screening for gastric cancer in Asia: current evidence and practice. Lancet Oncol. 2008;9:279–287. - PubMed
    1. Lee JH, Kim JG, Jung HK, Kim JH, Jeong WK, Jeon TJ, Kim JM, Kim YI, Ryu KW, Kong SH, et al. [Synopsis on clinical practice guideline of gastric cancer in Korea: an evidence-based approach] Korean J Gastroenterol. 2014;63:66–81. - PubMed
    1. Japanese Gastric Cancer Association. Japanese gastric cancer treatment guidelines 2010 (ver. 3) Gastric Cancer. 2011;14:113–123. - PubMed
    1. Gotoda T. Endoscopic resection of early gastric cancer. Gastric Cancer. 2007;10:1–11. - PubMed
    1. Gotoda T, Yanagisawa A, Sasako M, Ono H, Nakanishi Y, Shimoda T, Kato Y. Incidence of lymph node metastasis from early gastric cancer: estimation with a large number of cases at two large centers. Gastric Cancer. 2000;3:219–225. - PubMed