Efficient extraction strategies of tea (Camellia sinensis) biomolecules
- PMID: 26028699
- PMCID: PMC4444893
- DOI: 10.1007/s13197-014-1487-3
Efficient extraction strategies of tea (Camellia sinensis) biomolecules
Abstract
Tea is a popular daily beverage worldwide. Modulation and modifications of its basic components like catechins, alkaloids, proteins and carbohydrate during fermentation or extraction process changes organoleptic, gustatory and medicinal properties of tea. Through these processes increase or decrease in yield of desired components are evident. Considering the varied impacts of parameters in tea production, storage and processes that affect the yield, extraction of tea biomolecules at optimized condition is thought to be challenging. Implementation of technological advancements in green chemistry approaches can minimize the deviation retaining maximum qualitative properties in environment friendly way. Existed extraction processes with optimization parameters of tea have been discussed in this paper including its prospects and limitations. This exhaustive review of various extraction parameters, decaffeination process of tea and large scale cost effective isolation of tea components with aid of modern technology can assist people to choose extraction condition of tea according to necessity.
Keywords: Biomolecules; Extraction; Optimization; Tea.
References
-
- Ananingsih V, Sharma A, Zhou W. Green tea catechins during food processing and storage: a review on stability and detection. Food Res Int. 2013;50(2):469–479. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2011.03.004. - DOI
-
- Bazinet L, Labb´e D, Tremblay A. Production of green tea EGC- and EGCG-enriched fractions by a two-step extraction procedure. Sep Purif Technol. 2007;56(1):53–56. doi: 10.1016/j.seppur.2007.01.014. - DOI
-
- Chandini SK, Rao LJ, Subramanian R. Influence of extraction conditions on polyphenols content and cream constituents in black tea extracts. Int J Food Sci Technol. 2011;46(4):879–886. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.2011.02576.x. - DOI
-
- Chang CJ, Chiu KL, Chen YL, Chang CY. Separation of catechins from green tea using carbon dioxide extraction. Food Chem. 2000;68(1):109–113. doi: 10.1016/S0308-8146(99)00176-4. - DOI
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources