Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2015 Jun 17;137(23):7290-3.
doi: 10.1021/jacs.5b04289. Epub 2015 Jun 4.

Alkenyl carbonyl derivatives in enantioselective redox relay Heck reactions: accessing α,β-unsaturated systems

Affiliations

Alkenyl carbonyl derivatives in enantioselective redox relay Heck reactions: accessing α,β-unsaturated systems

Chun Zhang et al. J Am Chem Soc. .

Abstract

A highly enantioselective and site-selective Pd-catalyzed arylation of alkenes linked to carbonyl derivatives to yield α,β-unsaturated systems is reported. The high site selectivity is attributed to both a solvent effect and the polarized nature of the carbonyl group, both of which have been analyzed through multidimensional analysis tools. The reaction can be performed in an iterative fashion allowing for a diastereoselective installation of two aryl groups along an alkyl chain.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
a) Previously reported enantioselective relay Heck reactions of alkenols including mechanistic analysis. b) Proposed new enantioselective relay Heck reaction of alkenes linked to carbonyl derivatives and resultant iterative Heck reaction.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Multidimensional correlation of solvent parameters with site selectivity.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Correlation of observed site selectivity to the NBO charge of the carbonyl oxygen.

References

    1. For selected reviews, see:

    2. Sigman MS, Werner EW. Acc Chem Res. 2012;45:874. - PMC - PubMed
    3. Cartney DMc, Guiry PJ. Chem Soc Rev. 2011;40:5122. - PubMed
    4. Shibasaki M, Vogl EM, Ohshima T. Adv Synth Catal. 2004;346:1533.
    5. Dounay AB, Overman LE. Chem Rev. 2003;103:2945. - PubMed
    6. Beletskaya IP, Cheprakov AV. Chem Rev. 2000;100:3009. - PubMed
    1. For selected reviews, see:

    2. Sun Y-W, Zhu P-L, Xu Q, Shi M. RSC Adv. 2013;3:3153.
    3. Hawner C, Alexakis A. Chem Commun. 2010;46:7295. - PubMed
    4. Harutyunyan SR, den Hartog T, Geurts K, Minnaard AJ, Feringa BL. Chem Rev. 2008;108:2824. - PubMed
    5. Hayashi T, Yamasaki K. Chem Rev. 2003;103:2829. - PubMed
    1. For other strategies to construct remote chiral center, see:

    2. Zultanski SL, Fu GC. J Am Chem Soc. 2011;133:15362. - PMC - PubMed
    3. Smith SW, Fu GC. J Am Chem Soc. 2009;131:14231. - PMC - PubMed
    1. For selected examples of using a redox relay strategy, see:

    2. Renata H, Zhou Q, Baran PS. Science. 2013;339:59. - PMC - PubMed
    3. Aspin S, Goutierre A-S, Larini P, Jazzar R, Baudoin O. Angew Chem, Int Ed. 2012;51:10808. - PubMed
    4. Stokes BJ, Opra SM, Sigman MS. J Am Chem Soc. 2012;134:11408. - PMC - PubMed
    5. Weinstein AB, Stahl SS. Angew Chem, Int Ed. 2012;51:11505. - PMC - PubMed
    6. McDonald RI, White PB, Weinstein AB, Tam CP, Stahl SS. Org Lett. 2011;13:2830. - PMC - PubMed
    7. McDonald RI, Stahl SS. Angew Chem, Int Ed. 2010;49:5529. - PMC - PubMed
    8. Melpolder JB, Heck RF. J Org Chem. 1976;41:265.
    9. Heck RF. J Am Chem Soc. 1968;90:5526.
    1. For recent examples of isomerization/migration in Heck-type reactions, see:

    2. Kochi T, Hamasaki T, Aoyama Y, Kawasaki J, Kakiuchi F. J Am Chem Soc. 2012;134:16544. - PubMed
    3. Crawley ML, Phipps KM, Goljer I, Mehlmann JF, Lundquist JT, Ullrich JW, Yang C, Mahaney PE. Org Lett. 2009;11:1183. - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources