Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2015 Aug:93:124-7.
doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.06.005. Epub 2015 Jun 11.

Mechanisms linking advanced airway management and cardiac arrest outcomes

Affiliations

Mechanisms linking advanced airway management and cardiac arrest outcomes

Justin L Benoit et al. Resuscitation. 2015 Aug.

Abstract

Advanced airway management--such as endotracheal intubation (ETI) or supraglottic airway (SGA) insertion--is one of the most prominent interventions in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) resuscitation. While randomized controlled trials are currently in progress to identify the best advanced airway technique in OHCA, the mechanisms by which airway management may influence OHCA outcomes remain unknown. We provide a conceptual model describing potential mechanisms linking advanced airway management with OHCA outcomes.

Keywords: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation; Intubation (intratracheal); Laryngeal tube; Mechanisms.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflicts of Interest

The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Conceptual Model of Mechanisms Linking Advanced Airway Management with Improved Cardiac Arrest Outcomes
OHCA = Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
Figure 2
Figure 2. Conceptual Model of Mechanisms Linking Advanced Airway Management with Adverse Events, Clinical Effects and Cardiac Arrest Outcomes
OHCA = Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
Figure 3
Figure 3. Conceptual Model of the Time-Dependent Benefit of Advanced Airway Management Relative to Other Cardiac Arrest Interventions
Depicts a hypothetical survival curve for patients with and without an advanced airway intervention as a function of elapsed time. OHCA = Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Comment in

References

    1. DeLeo BC. Endotracheal intubation by rescue squad personnel. Heart Lung. 1977;6(5):851–854. - PubMed
    1. McMullan J, Gerecht R, Bonomo J, et al. Airway management and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest outcome in the CARES registry. Resuscitation. 2014;85(5):617–622. - PubMed
    1. Hasegawa K, Hiraide A, Chang Y, Brown DF. Association of prehospital advanced airway management with neurologic outcome and survival in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. JAMA. 2013;309(3):257–266. - PubMed
    1. Fouche PF, Simpson PM, Bendall J, Thomas RE, Cone DC, Doi SA. Airways in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2014;18(2):244–256. - PubMed
    1. West JB, West JB. Pulmonary pathophysiology: The essentials. 8. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2013. p. 183.

Publication types

MeSH terms