A Critical Examination of the "Bad Luck" Explanation of Cancer Risk
- PMID: 26122457
- PMCID: PMC4849411
- DOI: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-15-0229
A Critical Examination of the "Bad Luck" Explanation of Cancer Risk
Abstract
Tomasetti and Vogelstein (1) argue that lifetime cancer risk for particular tissues is mostly determined by the total number of stem cell (SC) divisions within the tissue, whereby most cancers arise due to "bad luck"—mutations occurring during DNA replication. We argue that the poorly substantiated estimations of SC division parameters and assumptions that oversimplify somatic evolution prevent such a conclusion from being drawn.
©2015 American Association for Cancer Research.
Comment in
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Implications of the "Bad Luck" Explanation of Cancer Risk for the Field of Cancer Prevention.Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2015 Sep;8(9):761. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-15-0264. Epub 2015 Jul 14. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2015. PMID: 26174321 No abstract available.
Comment on
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Cancer etiology. Variation in cancer risk among tissues can be explained by the number of stem cell divisions.Science. 2015 Jan 2;347(6217):78-81. doi: 10.1126/science.1260825. Science. 2015. PMID: 25554788 Free PMC article.
References
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- Abkowitz JL, Catlin SN, McCallie MT, Guttorp P. Evidence that the number of hematopoietic stem cells per animal is conserved in mammals. Blood. 2002;100:2665–2667. - PubMed
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