An Opening Chapter of the First Generation of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: The First Rutgers AIM Workshop, June 1975
- PMID: 26123911
- PMCID: PMC4587035
- DOI: 10.15265/IY-2015-016
An Opening Chapter of the First Generation of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: The First Rutgers AIM Workshop, June 1975
Abstract
The first generation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Medicine methods were developed in the early 1970's drawing on insights about problem solving in AI. They developed new ways of representing structured expert knowledge about clinical and biomedical problems using causal, taxonomic, associational, rule, and frame-based models. By 1975, several prototype systems had been developed and clinically tested, and the Rutgers Research Resource on Computers in Biomedicine hosted the first in a series of workshops on AI in Medicine that helped researchers and clinicians share their ideas, demonstrate their models, and comment on the prospects for the field. These developments and the workshops themselves benefited considerably from Stanford's SUMEX-AIM pioneering experiment in biomedical computer networking. This paper focuses on discussions about issues at the intersection of medicine and artificial intelligence that took place during the presentations and panels at the First Rutgers AIM Workshop in New Brunswick, New Jersey from June 14 to 17, 1975.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIM); biomedical knowledge representation; biomedical problem solving; clinical decision making; first Rutgers AIM workshop.
References
-
- Shortliffe EH, Axline SG, Buchanan BG, Herigan TC, Cohen SN. An artificial intelligence program to advise physicians regarding antimicrobial therapy Comp Biomed Res 1973;6(6):544–60. - PubMed
-
- Shortliffe EH. Computer Based Medical Consultations: MYCIN New York: Elsevier; 1976.
-
- Kulikowski C, Weiss S. Strategies of data base utilization in sequential pattern recognition. Proc IEEE Conf Decision & Control, 11th Symp on Adaptive Processes; 1972. p. 103-5.
-
- Weiss S, Kulikowski C, Safir A. Glaucoma Consultation by Computer. Comp Biol Med 1978;8:25-40. - PubMed
-
- Pople HE, Jr, Myers JD, Miller RA. DIALOG: A model of diagnostic logic for internal medicine, 4th Int Joint Conf on Artif Intell (IJCAI), Cambridge, MA, 1975. p. 848-55.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
