Tremor and Klinefelter's Syndrome
- PMID: 26175955
- PMCID: PMC4473154
- DOI: 10.7916/D84M93KR
Tremor and Klinefelter's Syndrome
Abstract
Background: Klinefelter's syndrome (KS) has been associated with tremor, but reports on tremor phenomenology and treatment are limited.
Case reports: Patient 1 is a 17-year-old male with a dystonic tremor treated with deep brain stimulation (DBS). Patient 2 is a 57-year-old male with a predominant left hand resting tremor and dystonic features.
Discussion: Our cases suggest that the tremor in patients with KS may be dystonic in nature. Patient 1 is also the third reported case of successful treatment with DBS. These cases have implications for elucidating the underlying neurobiological mechanism of tremor and identifying treatment options.
Keywords: 47, XXY; Klinefelter’s; Tremor; deep brain stimulation (DBS); dystonia; sex chromosome.
Conflict of interest statement
References
-
- Rovet J, Netley C, Bailey J, Keenan M, Stewart D. Intelligence and achievement in children with extra X aneuploidy: a longitudinal perspective. Am J Med Genet. 1995;60:356–363. - PubMed
-
- Ratcliffe S. Long-term outcome in children of sex chromosome abnormalities. Arch Dis Child. 1999;80:192–195. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.1320600503. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Boone KB, Swerdloff RS, Miller BL, et al. Neuropsychological profiles of adults with Klinefelter syndrome. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2001;7:446–456. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0887-6177(00)80143-2. - DOI - PubMed
-
- Bojesen A, Juul S, Birkebaek NH, Gravholt CH. Morbidity in Klinefelter syndrome: a Danish register study based on hospital discharge diagnoses. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91:1254–1260. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2005-0697. - DOI - PubMed
-
- Liester M. Psychiatric aspects of Klinefelter’s syndrome. J Dev Phys Disabil. 1989;2 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.126.6.814. - DOI
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources