Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2014 Sep 24:1:21.
doi: 10.1186/s40608-014-0021-5. eCollection 2014.

The effect of menu labeling with calories and exercise equivalents on food selection and consumption

Affiliations

The effect of menu labeling with calories and exercise equivalents on food selection and consumption

Charles Platkin et al. BMC Obes. .

Abstract

Background: Better techniques are needed to help consumers make lower calorie food choices. This pilot study examined the effect of menu labeling with caloric information and exercise equivalents (EE) on food selection. Participants, 62 females, ages 18-34, recruited for this study, ordered a fast food meal with menus that contained the names of the food (Lunch 1 (L1), control meal). One week later (Lunch 2 (L2), experiment meal), participants ordered a meal from one of three menus with the same items as the previous week: no calorie information, calorie information only, or calorie information and EE.

Results: There were no absolute differences between groups in calories ordered from L1 to L2. However, it is noteworthy that calorie only and calorie plus exercise equivalents ordered about 16% (206 kcal) and 14% (162 kcal) fewer calories from Lunch 1 to Lunch 2, respectively; whereas, the no information group ordered only 2% (25 kcal) fewer.

Conclusions: Menu labeling alone may be insufficient to reduce calories; however, further research is needed in finding the most effective ways of presenting the menu labels for general public.

Keywords: Exercise equivalents; Fast food; Menu labeling; Nutrition labeling; Obesity; Point-of-purchase.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. H.R. 3590--111th Congress: Patient protection and affordable care act.https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/111/hr3590/text. Updated 2009. Accessed March 4, 2011.
    1. Zarkin GA, Dean N, Mauskopf JA, Williams R. Potential health benefits of nutrition label changes. Am J Public Health. 1993;83(5):717–724. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.83.5.717. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Center for Science in the Public Interest: Menu labeling.http://www.cspinet.org/menulabeling/. Updated 2009. Accessed July 22, 2009.
    1. Technomic Inc: Consumer reaction to calorie disclosure on Menus/Menu boards in New York City. 2009, Project Number 13267.
    1. Elbel B, Kersh R, Brescoll VL, Dixon LB. Calorie labeling and food choices: A first look at the effects on low-income people in New York City. Health Aff. 2009;28(6):1110–1121. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.28.6.w1110. - DOI - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources