Retraction Note: Alcohol consumption and hormonal alterations related to muscle hypertrophy: a review

Affiliations

¹ Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Unit, University of Palermo, Via Eleonora Duse, 2, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
² MEDEOR Research Institute, Via Emilio Salgari, 69, 90147 Palermo, Italy.
³ Department of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother-Child Care "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
⁴ Life and Sports Science, University of Greenwich, Central Avenue, ME4 4 TB Chatham Maritime, UK.
⁵ Department of Biomedical Sciences (DSB), University of Padova, Via Marzolo 3, 35131 Padova, Italy.

Antonino Bianco et al. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2014.

. 2014 Sep 24:11:43.

doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-11-43. eCollection 2014.

¹ Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Unit, University of Palermo, Via Eleonora Duse, 2, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
² MEDEOR Research Institute, Via Emilio Salgari, 69, 90147 Palermo, Italy.
³ Department of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother-Child Care "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
⁴ Life and Sports Science, University of Greenwich, Central Avenue, ME4 4 TB Chatham Maritime, UK.
⁵ Department of Biomedical Sciences (DSB), University of Padova, Via Marzolo 3, 35131 Padova, Italy.

Abstract

[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1186/1743-7075-11-26.].

Alcohol consumption and hormonal alterations related to muscle hypertrophy: a review.
Bianco A, Thomas E, Pomara F, Tabacchi G, Karsten B, Paoli A, Palma A. Bianco A, et al. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2014 Jun 6;11:26. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-11-26. eCollection 2014. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2014. Retraction in: Nutr Metab (Lond). 2014 Sep 24;11:43. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-11-43. PMID: 24932207 Free PMC article. Retracted. Review.

1. Bianco A, Thomas E, Pomara F, Tabacchi G, Karsten B, Paoli A, Palma A. Alcohol consumption and hormonal alterations related to muscle hypertrophy: a review. Nutrition & Metabolism. 2014;11:26. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-11-26. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
1. Alcohol - Scientific Review on Usage, Dosage, Side Effects. Examine.com at http://examine.com/supplements/Alcohol/ Examine.com at