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. 2015 Aug;28(3):175-80.
doi: 10.2337/diaspect.28.3.175.

Hypertension Management in Diabetic Kidney Disease

Affiliations

Hypertension Management in Diabetic Kidney Disease

Vikram Patney et al. Diabetes Spectr. 2015 Aug.

Abstract

IN BRIEF Hypertension is prevalent in most individuals with diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Failure to treat hypertension appropriately in this subgroup of patients results in an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, as well as a faster progression of kidney disease. The current guidance for appropriate treatment of hypertension in this high-risk population provides an opportunity to improve both kidney and cardiovascular outcomes. This review discusses the current state of evidence-based hypertension management in patients with DKD.

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Figures

FIGURE 1.
FIGURE 1.
An updated general approach for achieving BP goals in people with diabetes. This integrated approach summarizes the National Kidney Foundation consensus report and American Society of Hypertension guidelines (49,50). ACEI, ACE inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; CCB, calcium channel blocker; K, potassium.*Diuretics such as chlorthalidone and indapamide. **Risk factors for hyperkalemia; note hyperkalemia is defined as serum potassium >5.5 mEq/L.

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