Postmenopausal syndrome
- PMID: 26330639
- PMCID: PMC4539866
- DOI: 10.4103/0019-5545.161483
Postmenopausal syndrome
Abstract
Menopause is one of the most significant events in a woman's life and brings in a number of physiological changes that affect the life of a woman permanently. There have been a lot of speculations about the symptoms that appear before, during and after the onset of menopause. These symptoms constitute the postmenopausal syndrome; they are impairing to a great extent to the woman and management of these symptoms has become an important field of research lately. This chapter attempts to understand these symptoms, the underlying pathophysiology and the management options available.
Keywords: Hot flushes; menopausal depression; postmenopausal syndrome.
Conflict of interest statement
Similar articles
-
Effectiveness of Tai Chi Exercise Program on Sleep, Quality of Life, and Physical Performance in Postmenopausal Working Women.J Midlife Health. 2022 Apr-Jun;13(2):127-132. doi: 10.4103/jmh.jmh_223_21. Epub 2022 Sep 16. J Midlife Health. 2022. PMID: 36276631 Free PMC article.
-
An overview of menopause associated vasomotor symptoms and options available in its management.Niger J Med. 2013 Jan-Mar;22(1):7-14. Niger J Med. 2013. PMID: 23441513 Review.
-
Postmenopausal hot flushes and their management.Pharmacol Ther. 1993 Feb-Mar;57(2-3):347-58. doi: 10.1016/0163-7258(93)90060-q. Pharmacol Ther. 1993. PMID: 8361997 Review.
-
Changes in Australian women's perception of the menopause and menopausal symptoms before and after the climacteric.Maturitas. 1994 Dec;20(2-3):121-8. doi: 10.1016/0378-5122(94)90007-8. Maturitas. 1994. PMID: 7715463
-
Neurokinin 3 Receptor Antagonism: A Novel Treatment for Menopausal Hot Flushes.Neuroendocrinology. 2019;109(3):242-248. doi: 10.1159/000495889. Epub 2018 Nov 30. Neuroendocrinology. 2019. PMID: 30504731 Review.
Cited by
-
Effectiveness of Tai Chi Exercise Program on Sleep, Quality of Life, and Physical Performance in Postmenopausal Working Women.J Midlife Health. 2022 Apr-Jun;13(2):127-132. doi: 10.4103/jmh.jmh_223_21. Epub 2022 Sep 16. J Midlife Health. 2022. PMID: 36276631 Free PMC article.
-
Estrogenic Effects of Extracts and Isolated Compounds from Belowground and Aerial Parts of Spartina anglica.Mar Drugs. 2021 Apr 11;19(4):210. doi: 10.3390/md19040210. Mar Drugs. 2021. PMID: 33920324 Free PMC article.
-
Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause among Postmenopausal Women in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2022 Feb 15;60(246):126-131. doi: 10.31729/jnma.7237. JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2022. PMID: 35210630 Free PMC article.
-
Progesterone limits the tumor-promoting effects of the beta-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin via non-nuclear receptors.iScience. 2022 Jun 3;25(7):104527. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.104527. eCollection 2022 Jul 15. iScience. 2022. PMID: 35754725 Free PMC article.
-
Experience and Perceptions Regarding Menopause among Rural Women: A Cross-Sectional Hospital-Based Study in South Karnataka.J Midlife Health. 2021 Jul-Sep;12(3):199-205. doi: 10.4103/jmh.JMH_196_20. Epub 2021 Oct 16. J Midlife Health. 2021. PMID: 34759701 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Sherwin B. Menopause: Myths and realities. Psychological aspects of women's health care. In: Stotland NL, Stewart DE, editors. The Interface Between Psychiatry and Obstetrics and Gynecology. Arlington: American Psychiatric Publishing; 2001. pp. 241–59.
-
- Spinelli MG. Depression and hormone therapy. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2004;47:428–36. - PubMed
-
- Adena MA, Gallagher HG. Cigarette smoking and the age at menopause. Ann Hum Biol. 1982;9:121–30. - PubMed
-
- Siddle N, Sarrel P, Whitehead M. The effect of hysterectomy on the age at ovarian failure: Identification of a subgroup of women with premature loss of ovarian function and literature review. Fertil Steril. 1987;47:94–100. - PubMed
-
- Soares CN, Taylor V. Effects and management of the menopausal transition in women with depression and bipolar disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2007;68(Suppl 9):16–21. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical