Rapid Diagnostic Testing for Plasmodium vivax and Nonfalciparum Malaria in Endemic Areas
- PMID: 26348756
- DOI: 10.1001/jama.2015.6719
Rapid Diagnostic Testing for Plasmodium vivax and Nonfalciparum Malaria in Endemic Areas
Abstract
Clinical question: How sensitive and specific are rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) for diagnosing Plasmodium vivax and nonfalciparum malaria in endemic areas?
Bottom line: Vivax-specific RDTs were highly sensitive and specific when compared with microscopy (the gold standard) for detecting P vivax malaria. RDTs that can only distinguish Plasmodium falciparum from nonfalciparum malaria were less sensitive.
Comment on
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Rapid diagnostic tests for diagnosing uncomplicated non-falciparum or Plasmodium vivax malaria in endemic countries.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Dec 18;2014(12):CD011431. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011431. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014. PMID: 25519857 Free PMC article.
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