Anatomic variations of internal jugular vein, inferior petrosal sinus and its confluence pattern: Implications in inferior petrosal sinus catheterization
- PMID: 26378071
- PMCID: PMC4757346
- DOI: 10.1177/1753425915590067
Anatomic variations of internal jugular vein, inferior petrosal sinus and its confluence pattern: Implications in inferior petrosal sinus catheterization
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe anatomic variations of the internal jugular vein (IJV), inferior petrosal sinus (IPS) and their confluence pattern and implications in IPS catheterization. The anatomic route of IPS after going out of the cranium and its confluence patterns with IJV and will supply knowledge about typing of IPS-IJV junction.
Method: A review of the literature was performed.
Results: There might be different routes for entering the intracranial segment of the IPS and multislice spiral computed tomography (MSCT) is effective in identifying the confluences of the IPS with the IJV and their courses. It is important to find the confluence of IPS with IJV for diagnosis and treatment of intracranial lesions via venous route. Meanwhile, IPS diameter at the confluence can significantly affect success of catheterization.
Conclusion: The classification and the theory of the development of the caudal end of the IPS may be useful in establishing treatment strategies that involve endovascular manipulation via the IPS.
Keywords: Variations; catheterization; inferior petrosal sinus; internal jugular vein.
© The Author(s) 2015.
Similar articles
-
Study on inferior petrosal sinus and its confluence pattern with relevant veins by MSCT.Surg Radiol Anat. 2010 Jul;32(6):563-72. doi: 10.1007/s00276-009-0602-z. Epub 2009 Dec 12. Surg Radiol Anat. 2010. PMID: 20012618
-
Imaging study of the long extracranial extension of the inferior petrosal sinus with MSCT.Clin Anat. 2010 Mar;23(2):160-7. doi: 10.1002/ca.20907. Clin Anat. 2010. PMID: 20014396
-
Angiographic evaluation of the distance from the top of the jugular bulb to the inferior petrosal sinus-internal jugular vein junction: simple classification and identification method for the orifice of the non-visualized inferior petrosal sinus during neuroendovascular surgery.Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2023 Dec;165(12):4095-4103. doi: 10.1007/s00701-023-05887-x. Epub 2023 Nov 10. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2023. PMID: 37945999
-
[Inferior Petrosal Sinus and Anterior Condylar Confluence and Surrounding Venous Anatomy].No Shinkei Geka. 2024 May;52(3):605-616. doi: 10.11477/mf.1436204954. No Shinkei Geka. 2024. PMID: 38783504 Review. Japanese.
-
Bilateral duplicated internal jugular veins: case study and literature review.Clin Anat. 2007 Apr;20(3):260-6. doi: 10.1002/ca.20366. Clin Anat. 2007. PMID: 16838288 Review.
Cited by
-
Morphology of the groove of the inferior petrosal sinus: application to better understanding variations and surgery of the skull base.Anat Cell Biol. 2022 Jun 30;55(2):135-141. doi: 10.5115/acb.22.023. Anat Cell Biol. 2022. PMID: 35773216 Free PMC article.
-
Anatomical study of jugular foramen in the neck.Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Jan-Feb;86(1):44-48. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.09.004. Epub 2018 Oct 9. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2020. PMID: 30348503 Free PMC article.
-
Quantification of the Dynamics of the Vascular Flows in the Cerebral Arterial and Venous Trees.Biomedicines. 2025 May 1;13(5):1106. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines13051106. Biomedicines. 2025. PMID: 40426933 Free PMC article.
-
Transvenous onyx embolization of a direct carotid-cavernous fistula via the prevertebral vein at the level of the atlanto-occipital membrane: Technical note.Neuroradiol J. 2023 Oct;36(5):630-632. doi: 10.1177/19714009231154676. Epub 2023 Jan 26. Neuroradiol J. 2023. PMID: 36703302 Free PMC article.
-
Case report: Successful thromboprophylaxis with enoxaparin in a pregnant woman with internal jugular vein agenesis.Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Nov 22;9:1011206. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1011206. eCollection 2022. Front Med (Lausanne). 2022. PMID: 36482908 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Puglia P, Jr, Caldas JG, Barbosa LA, et al. Inferior petrosal sinus catheterization: Technical aspects [article in Portuguese]. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metabol 2008; 52: 692–696. - PubMed
-
- Jiang C, Lv X, Li Y, et al. Transvenous embolization with Onyx for dural arteriovenous fistula of cavernous sinus: A report of two case reports. Neuroradiol J 2007; 20: 718–725. - PubMed
-
- Jiang C, Lv X, Li Y, et al. Transvenous embolization of cavernous sinus dural arteriovenous fistula with Onyx-18 and plentinum coils: Technical note. Neuroradiol J 2007; 20: 47–52. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources