International genome-wide meta-analysis identifies new primary biliary cirrhosis risk loci and targetable pathogenic pathways
- PMID: 26394269
- PMCID: PMC4580981
- DOI: 10.1038/ncomms9019
International genome-wide meta-analysis identifies new primary biliary cirrhosis risk loci and targetable pathogenic pathways
Abstract
Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a classical autoimmune liver disease for which effective immunomodulatory therapy is lacking. Here we perform meta-analyses of discovery data sets from genome-wide association studies of European subjects (n=2,764 cases and 10,475 controls) followed by validation genotyping in an independent cohort (n=3,716 cases and 4,261 controls). We discover and validate six previously unknown risk loci for PBC (Pcombined<5 × 10(-8)) and used pathway analysis to identify JAK-STAT/IL12/IL27 signalling and cytokine-cytokine pathways, for which relevant therapies exist.
References
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- Hirschfield G. M. & Gershwin M. E. The immunobiology and pathophysiology of primary biliary cirrhosis. Annu. Rev. Pathol. 8, 303–330 (2013). - PubMed
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Grants and funding
- P20 GM103534/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States
- 102858/Z/13/Z/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom
- R01 DK080670/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- R01DK80670/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- MR/L001489/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom
- UL1 TR001108/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States
- P30 CA023108/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
- R01DK091823/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- R01 DK091823/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
- 085925/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom
- 085475/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom
- GM103534/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States
- 090355/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom
- MOP74621/CAPMC/ CIHR/Canada
- G0800460/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom
- 087436/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom
