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Case Reports
. 2015 Jul-Aug;31(4):1012-4.
doi: 10.12669/pjms.314.7954.

Rare cause of bilateral groin swelling: Round ligament varicosities

Affiliations
Case Reports

Rare cause of bilateral groin swelling: Round ligament varicosities

Erdogan Bulbul et al. Pak J Med Sci. 2015 Jul-Aug.

Abstract

Round ligament varicosity (RLV) is rare and almost all cases are pregnant women. RLV appears as a unilateral or bilateral groin swelling. Pain and tenderness may present. Clinical evaluation is inadequate for exact diagnosis because inguinal hernia has similar findings. Ultrasonography (US) is essential when a groin swelling is detected in a pregnant woman. We present gray scale US and colour Doppler US findings of a 32-week pregnant woman with bilateral RLVs at the inguinal canal, parauterine area and in the myometrium.

Keywords: Pregnancy; Round ligament; Ultrasonography; Varicosity.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of interest: Authors have no conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Gray scale and colour Doppler ultrasonography (US) reveals dilated, tortuous channels (white arrows) at the left inguinal region (a, b).
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
The axial image shows dilated veins (white arrows) at the right inguinal canal. Long arrows show the right iliac artery and vein.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Gray scale and power Doppler US demonstrates varicosities extending into the myometrium (white arrows). Placenta is shown with thick arrows and umbilical vessels with star respectively (a, b).

References

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