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Review
. 2015 Nov;136(5 Suppl):80S-83S.
doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000001841.

Neurotoxins: Current Concepts in Cosmetic Use on the Face and Neck--Jawline Contouring/Platysma Bands/Necklace Lines

Affiliations
Review

Neurotoxins: Current Concepts in Cosmetic Use on the Face and Neck--Jawline Contouring/Platysma Bands/Necklace Lines

Phillip M Levy. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015 Nov.

Abstract

The platysma muscle acts as a major depressor in the lower face with subsequent inaesthetic implications. Botulinum toxin-A can be very useful to reverse some of these and this chapter describes how to (1) sharpen the jawline with the Nefertiti Lift, (2) treat anterior neck bands, and (3) soften necklace lines.

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References

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    1. Klein FH, Brenner FM, Sato MS, et al. Lower facial remodeling with botulinum toxin type A for the treatment of masseter hypertrophy. An Bras Dermatol. 2014;89:878–884
    1. Lee SH, Wee SH, Kim HJ, et al. Abobotulinum toxin A and onabotulinum toxin A for masseteric hypertrophy: a split-face study in 25 Korean patients. J Dermatolog Treat. 2013;24:133–136
    1. Brandt FS, Bellman B. Cosmetic use of botulinum A exotoxin for the aging neck. Dermatol Surg. 1998;24:1232–1234
    1. Levy PM. The ‘Nefertiti lift’: a new technique for specific re-contouring of the jawline. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2007;9:249–252

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