Enantioselective Synthesis of Substituted δ-Lactones by Cooperative Oxidative N-Heterocyclic Carbene and Lewis Acid Catalysis
- PMID: 26447330
- DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01932
Enantioselective Synthesis of Substituted δ-Lactones by Cooperative Oxidative N-Heterocyclic Carbene and Lewis Acid Catalysis
Abstract
Efficient construction of complex cylcopentane- or cyclohexane-fused δ-lactones employing redox activation of enals using a chiral N-heterocyclic carbene and LiCl as cooperative catalysts is described. The organocascade proceeds with excellent diastereo- (>99:1) and enantioselectivity (up to >99% ee) and comprises the formation of three bonds with three contiguous stereocenters.
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