SNAPPE-II (Score for Neonatal Acute Physiology with Perinatal Extension-II) in Predicting Mortality and Morbidity in NICU
- PMID: 26557585
- PMCID: PMC4625304
- DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/14848.6677
SNAPPE-II (Score for Neonatal Acute Physiology with Perinatal Extension-II) in Predicting Mortality and Morbidity in NICU
Abstract
Introduction: A number of illness severity scores have evolved which would predict mortality and morbidity in intensive care units. One such scoring system developed by Richardson was SNAPPE-II (Score for Neonatal Acute Physiology with Perinatal extension-II).
Aim: The present study was conducted to assess the validity of SNAPPE-II score as a predictor of mortality and morbidity.
Materials and methods: A total of 248 neonates who met the inclusion criteria were included in the study and SNAPPE-II score was calculated. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve was constructed to derive the best cut-off score and SPSS package (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) was used for statistical analysis.
Results: SNAPPE-II score was higher among expired neonates compared to survived ones. A mean score of 37 was associated with higher mortality. However, it didn't accurately predict the length of stay.
Conclusion: SNAPPE II score is a better predictor of mortality irrespective of gestational ages and it is not a good predictor of morbidity.
Keywords: Illness severity; Length of stay; Neonate; Scoring systems.
Figures
References
-
- Lee SK, McMillan DD, Ohlsson A, Pendray M, Synnes A, Whyte R, et al. Variations in practice and outcomes in the Canadian NICU network: 1996-1997. Pediatrics. 2000;106(5):1070–79. - PubMed
-
- Richardson DK, Gray JE, McCormick MC, Workman K, Goldman DA. Score for neonatal acute physiology: a physiology severity index for neonatal intensive care. Pediatrics. 1993;91(3):617–23. - PubMed
-
- Escobar GJ, Fischer A, Li DK, Kremers R, Armstrong MA. Score for neonatal acute physiology: validation in three kaiser permanente neonatal intensive care units. Pediatrics. 1995;96(5 Pt 1):918–22. - PubMed
-
- Petridou E, Richardson DK, Dessypris N, Malamitsi Puchner A, Mantagos S, Nicolopoulos D, et al. Outcome prediction in Greek neonatal intensive care units using a score for neonatal acute physiology (SNAP) Pediatrics. 1998;101(6):1037–44. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous