Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2015 Dec;135(12):2921-2923.
doi: 10.1038/jid.2015.372.

Melanocyte Regeneration in Vitiligo Requires WNT beneath their Wings

Affiliations
Comment

Melanocyte Regeneration in Vitiligo Requires WNT beneath their Wings

John E Harris. J Invest Dermatol. 2015 Dec.

Abstract

Melanocytes in patients with vitiligo possess intrinsic abnormalities that contribute to its pathogenesis. Regazzetti et al. report that CXCL10 expression reflects subtle inflammation in normal-appearing skin but not in stable depigmented lesions, supporting the hypothesis that melanocytes themselves initiate autoimmune inflammation prior to clinically evident disease. In addition, they find that oxidative stress in melanocytes impairs WNT signaling and that targeting this pathway induces melanoblast differentiation. Thus, activating the WNT pathway may serve as an adjunctive strategy to support repigmentation in patients with vitiligo.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest:

The author states no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure
Figure
Perifollicular repigmentation in a vitiligo patient during nbUVB phototherapy.

Comment on

References

    1. Chatterjee S, Eby JM, Al-Khami AA, et al. A quantitative increase in regulatory T cells controls development of vitiligo. J Invest Dermatol. 2014;134:1285–1294. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ezzedine K, Eleftheriadou V, Whitton M, et al. Vitiligo. Lancet. 2015;386:74–84. - PubMed
    1. Glassman SJ. Vitiligo, reactive oxygen species and T-cells. Clin Sci (Lond) 2011;120:99–120. - PubMed
    1. Goldstein NB, Koster MI, Hoaglin LG, et al. Narrow Band Ultraviolet B Treatment for Human Vitiligo Is Associated with Proliferation, Migration, and Differentiation of Melanocyte Precursors. J Invest Dermatol. 2015;135:2068–2076. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Gregg RK, Nichols L, Chen Y, et al. Mechanisms of spatial and temporal development of autoimmune vitiligo in tyrosinase-specific TCR transgenic mice. J Immunol. 2010;184:1909–1917. - PMC - PubMed