Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2015:2015:693040.
doi: 10.1155/2015/693040. Epub 2015 Oct 26.

Minimally Invasive Necrosectomy Techniques in Severe Acute Pancreatitis: Role of Percutaneous Necrosectomy and Video-Assisted Retroperitoneal Debridement

Affiliations
Review

Minimally Invasive Necrosectomy Techniques in Severe Acute Pancreatitis: Role of Percutaneous Necrosectomy and Video-Assisted Retroperitoneal Debridement

Jennifer A Logue et al. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2015.

Abstract

Consensus advocating a principle of early organ support, nutritional optimisation, followed ideally by delayed minimally invasive intervention within a "step-up" framework where possible has radically changed the surgical approach to complications of acute pancreatitis in the last 20 years. The 2012 revision of the Atlanta Classification incorporates these changes, and provides a background which underpins the complexities of individual patient management decisions. This paper discusses the place for delayed minimally invasive surgical intervention (percutaneous necrosectomy, video-assisted retroperitoneal debridement (VARD)), and the rationale for opting to adopt a percutaneous approach over endoscopic or laparoscopic approaches in different clinical situations.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Acute walled-off pancreatic necrotic collection (W. O. P. N) at 6 weeks.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Retroperitoneal drain following enhanced “step-up” percutaneous necrosectomy in same patient as in Figure 1.

References

    1. Yadav D., Lowenfels A. B. Trends in the epidemiology of the first attack of acute pancreatitis: a systematic review. Pancreas. 2006;33(4):323–330. doi: 10.1097/01.mpa.0000236733.31617.52. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Frey C. F., Zhou H., Harvey D. J., White R. H. The incidence and case-fatality rates of acute biliary, alcoholic, and idiopathic pancreatitis in California, 1994–2001. Pancreas. 2006;33(4):336–344. doi: 10.1097/01.mpa.0000236727.16370.99. - DOI - PubMed
    1. McKay C. J., Evans S., Sinclair M., Carter C. R., Imrie C. W. High early mortality rate from acute pancreatitis in Scotland, 1984–1995. The British Journal of Surgery. 1999;86(10):1302–1305. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.1999.01246.x. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Buter A., Imrie C. W., Carter C. R., Evans S., McKay C. J. Dynamic nature of early organ dysfunction determines outcome in acute pancreatitis. The British Journal of Surgery. 2002;89(3):298–302. doi: 10.1046/j.0007-1323.2001.02025.x. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Larvin M., McMahon M. J. APACHE-II score for assessment and monitoring of acute pancreatitis. The Lancet. 1989;2(8656):201–205. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources