Managing Chronic Pain in Special Populations with Emphasis on Pediatric, Geriatric, and Drug Abuser Populations
- PMID: 26614727
- PMCID: PMC4766002
- DOI: 10.1016/j.mcna.2015.08.013
Managing Chronic Pain in Special Populations with Emphasis on Pediatric, Geriatric, and Drug Abuser Populations
Abstract
In the adult population chronic pain can lead to loss of productivity and earning potential, and decreased quality of life. There are distinct groups with increased vulnerability for the emergence of chronic pain. These groups may be defined by developmental status and/or life circumstances. Within the pediatric, geriatric, and drug abuser populations, chronic pain represents a significant health issue. This article focuses on known anatomic, physiologic, and genetic mechanisms underlying chronic pain in these populations, and highlights the need for a multimodal approach from multiple health care professionals for management of chronic pain in those with the most risk.
Keywords: Chronic pain; Geriatric pain; Multimodal treatment; Pain management; Pediatric pain.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
References
-
- Acton GS. Measurement of impulsivity in a hierarchical model of personality traits: implications for substance use. Subst Use Misuse. 2003;38(1):67–83. - PubMed
-
- American Geriatrics Society Panel on the Pharmacological Management of Persistent Pain in Older Persons. Pharmacological management of persistent pain on older persons. Journal of the American Geriatric Society. 2009;57(8):1331–1346. - PubMed
-
- Aoki J, Ikeda K, Murayama O, Yoshihara E, Ogai Y, Iwahashi K. The association between personality, pain threshold and a single nucleotide polymorphism (rs3813034) in the 3'-untranslated region of the serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) J Clin Neurosci. 2010;17(5):574–578. - PubMed
-
- Arnstein P. Is my patient drug-seeking or in need of pain relief? Nursing. 2010;40(5):60–61. - PubMed
-
- Baker K. Chronic pain syndromes in the emergency department: identifying guidelines for management. Emerg Med Australas. 2005;17(1):57–64. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
