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. 2015 Apr 26:2:e779.
doi: 10.14800/Macrophage.779.

Macrophage cell death upon intracellular bacterial infection

Affiliations

Macrophage cell death upon intracellular bacterial infection

Xin-He Lai et al. Macrophage (Houst). .

Abstract

Macrophage-pathogen interaction is a complex process and the outcome of this tag-of-war for both sides is to live or die. Without attempting to be comprehensive, this review will discuss the complexity and significance of the interaction outcomes between macrophages and some facultative intracellular bacterial pathogens as exemplified by Francisella, Salmonella, Shigella and Yersinia. Upon bacterial infection, macrophages can die by a variety of ways, such as apoptosis, autophagic cell death, necrosis, necroptosis, oncosis, pyronecrosis, pyroptosis etc, which is the focus of this review.

Keywords: apoptosis; autophagic cell death; bacterial pathogen; macrophage polarization; necroptosis; necrosis; oncosis; pyronecrosis; pyroptosis.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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