Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2016 Feb;106(2):234-6.
doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2015.302936. Epub 2015 Dec 21.

John D. Stoeckle and the Upstream Vision of Social Determinants in Public Health

Affiliations

John D. Stoeckle and the Upstream Vision of Social Determinants in Public Health

Howard Waitzkin. Am J Public Health. 2016 Feb.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Comment in

  • Social Workers: Continuing to Address the Social Determinants of Health.
    de Saxe Zerden L, Jones A, Lanier P, Fraser MW. de Saxe Zerden L, et al. Am J Public Health. 2016 Jun;106(6):e15. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303147. Am J Public Health. 2016. PMID: 27153029 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
  • Waitzkin Responds.
    Waitzkin H. Waitzkin H. Am J Public Health. 2016 Jun;106(6):e15-6. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303207. Am J Public Health. 2016. PMID: 27153030 Free PMC article. No abstract available.

References

    1. Krieger N. Proximal, distal, and the politics of causation: what’s level got to do with it? Am J Public Health. 2008;98(2):221–230. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Krieger N. Ladders, pyramids, and champagne: the iconography of health inequities. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2008;62(12):1098–1104. - PubMed
    1. McKinlay JB. A case for refocusing upstream—the political economy of sickness. In: Enelow JD, Henderson JB, eds. Applying Behavioral Science to Cardiovascular Risk. Dallas, TX: American Heart Association; 1975:9–25.
    1. McKinlay JB. Paradigmatic obstacles to improving the health of populations—implications for health policy. Salud Publica Mex. 1998;40(4):369–379. - PubMed
    1. Waitzkin H. The social origins of illness: a neglected history. Int J Health Serv. 1981;11(1):77–103. - PubMed

Personal name as subject

LinkOut - more resources