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. 2016 Mar;54(3):768-70.
doi: 10.1128/JCM.02035-15. Epub 2015 Dec 23.

Two Listeria monocytogenes Pseudo-outbreaks Caused by Contaminated Laboratory Culture Media

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Two Listeria monocytogenes Pseudo-outbreaks Caused by Contaminated Laboratory Culture Media

Almea Matanock et al. J Clin Microbiol. 2016 Mar.

Abstract

Listeriosis is a serious foodborne infection that disproportionately affects elderly adults, pregnant women, newborns, and immunocompromised individuals. Diagnosis is made by culturing Listeria monocytogenes from sterile body fluids or from products of conception. This report describes the investigations of two listeriosis pseudo-outbreaks caused by contaminated laboratory media made from sheep blood.

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Figures

FIG 1
FIG 1
Relationships by whole-genome multilocus sequencing type (wgMLST) of Listeria monocytogenes isolates with three pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) patterns from 11 U.S. states associated with the 2014 pseudo-outbreak. Median (minimum to maximum) allele differences at node by wgMLST analysis performed using BioNumerics 7.5 and alleles were defined using an allele database generated to reflect the diversity of L. monocytogenes (Listeria database v.3). *, Isolates from uninoculated laboratory media plates; +, Isolates excluded from the pseudo-outbreak because of a clinical history compatible with listeriosis.

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