Management of fingertip injuries

Abstract

Fingertip injuries are a very common problem that require precise wound care for optimal results. The special sensory receptor sites in the glabrous skin of the fingertip are uniquely adapted for digital proprioception and should be preserved whenever possible. The etiology of injury; the patient's age; the level, angle, and type of tip amputation; and the patient's anticipated hand use must all be considered when choosing the type of wound closure. The hand surgeon should select the method of repair that provides optimal hand function for each patient on an individual basis.