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Editorial
. 2016 Feb 23;133(8):689-91.
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.021230. Epub 2016 Jan 27.

Ketones Step to the Plate: A Game Changer for Metabolic Remodeling in Heart Failure?

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Editorial

Ketones Step to the Plate: A Game Changer for Metabolic Remodeling in Heart Failure?

Stephen C Kolwicz Jr et al. Circulation. .
No abstract available

Keywords: Editorials; heart failure; hypertrophy; metabolism.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Ketone metabolism is increased in failing hearts of mice and humans. The major findings of altered ketone body (red) and fatty acid (blue) metabolism from current studies in failing mice and humans are summarized. Decreased fatty acid oxidation was evidenced by a reduction in long-chain acylcarnitines and reduced protein abundance of several enzymes in beta-oxidation (β-ox). Elevations in serum ketone body concentration were matched with alterations in metabolites and enzymes that are consistent with the upregulation of the ketone oxidation pathway. βOHB, beta-hydroxybutyrate; BDH1, mitochondrial beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase; SCOT, succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid-CoA transferase; Acac CoA, acetoacetyl CoA; βOHB CoA, beta-hydroxybutyryl CoA; C4-OH carnitine, hydroxybutyrylcarnitine; C2-carnitine, acetyl-carnitine. Green arrow, findings made in mouse heart failure (HF); Yellow arrow, findings made in human HF.

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