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. 2016 Mar 23;28(12):2417-20.
doi: 10.1002/adma.201504527. Epub 2016 Jan 29.

Photocrosslinking of Silk Fibroin Using Riboflavin for Ocular Prostheses

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Photocrosslinking of Silk Fibroin Using Riboflavin for Ocular Prostheses

Matthew B Applegate et al. Adv Mater. .

Abstract

A novel method to photocrosslink silk fibroin protein is reported, using riboflavin (vitamin B2) as a photoinitiator and the mechanism of crosslinking is determined. Exposure of riboflavin-doped liquid silk solution to light results in the formation of a transparent, elastic hydrogel. Several applications for this new material are investigated including corneal reshaping to restore visual acuity and photolithography.

Keywords: ocular prosthesis; photocrosslinking; silk.

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