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. 2016 Jan 22;116(3):037203.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.037203. Epub 2016 Jan 22.

Quantum Stoner-Wohlfarth Model

Affiliations

Quantum Stoner-Wohlfarth Model

Takuya Hatomura et al. Phys Rev Lett. .

Abstract

The quantum mechanical counterpart of the famous Stoner-Wohlfarth model-an easy-axis magnet in a tilted magnetic field-is studied theoretically and through simulations as a function of the spin size S in a sweeping longitudinal field. Beyond the classical Stoner-Wohlfarth transition, the sweeping field-induced adiabatic change of states slows down as S increases, leading to a dynamical quantum phase transition. This result gives us new insights to describe the collapse of the metastability from the viewpoint of a critical phenomenon associated with the Landau-Zener tunneling gaps. Furthermore, a beating of the amplitude of the magnetization (the spin-length fidelity) is discovered after the Stoner-Wohlfarth transition. The period of the beating, confirmed analytically, arises from a new type of quantum phase factor.

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