Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2016 Apr;94(4):800-3.
doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.15-0375. Epub 2016 Feb 8.

Phylogenetic Analysis of Chikungunya Virus Strains Circulating in the Western Hemisphere

Affiliations

Phylogenetic Analysis of Chikungunya Virus Strains Circulating in the Western Hemisphere

Robert S Lanciotti et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2016 Apr.

Abstract

In December 2013, chikungunya virus (CHIKV) was isolated for the first time in the Western Hemisphere (WH) during an epidemic on the island of St. Martin. Subsequently, the virus has spread to 42 countries or territories in the Caribbean, Central, South, and North America. In this study, we have determined the full genomic sequences of 29 temporally and geographically diverse CHIKV strains from 16 countries of the WH. Phylogenetic analyses revealed minimal evolution among compared emergent CHIKV strains of the New World.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Phylogeny of chikungunya virus strains. The evolutionary history was inferred by using the maximum likelihood method. The tree with the highest log likelihood is shown. The percentage of trees in which the associated taxa clustered together is shown next to the branches. The tree is drawn to scale, with branch lengths measured in the number of substitutions per site.

References

    1. Carey DE. Chikungunya and dengue: a case of mistaken identity. J Hist Med Allied Sci. 1971;26:243–262. - PubMed
    1. Dickson SH. On Dengue: Its History, Pathology and Treatment. Philadelphia, PA: Haswell, Barrington and Haswell; 1839. pp. 5–23.
    1. Dickson SH. Elements of Medicine: A Compendious View of Pathology and Therapeutics; or the History and Treatment of Diseases. Philadelphia, PA: Blanchard and Lea; 1859. pp. 744–749.
    1. Weaver SC, Lecuit M. Chikungunya virus and the global spread of a mosquito-borne disease. N Engl J Med. 2015;372:1231–1239. - PubMed
    1. Volk SM, Chen R, Tsetsarkin KA, Adams AP, Garcia TI, Sall AA, Nasar F, Schuh AJ, Holmes EC, Higgs S, Maharaj PD, Brault AC, Weaver SC. Genome-scale phylogenetic analyses of chikungunya virus reveal independent emergences of recent epidemics and various evolutionary rates. J Virol. 2010;84:6497–6504. - PMC - PubMed