Contrast-induced nephropathy following angiography and cardiac interventions

Roger Rear¹, Robert M Bell¹, Derek J Hausenloy²

Affiliations

¹ The Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, London, UK.
² The Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, London, UK The National Institute of Health Research University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK National Heart Research Institute Singapore, National Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

PMID: 26857214
PMCID: PMC4819627
DOI: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-306962

Contrast-induced nephropathy following angiography and cardiac interventions

Roger Rear et al. Heart. 2016 Apr.

. 2016 Apr;102(8):638-48.

doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-306962. Epub 2016 Feb 8.

Authors

Roger Rear¹, Robert M Bell¹, Derek J Hausenloy²

Affiliations

¹ The Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, London, UK.
² The Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, London, UK The National Institute of Health Research University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK National Heart Research Institute Singapore, National Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

PMID: 26857214
PMCID: PMC4819627
DOI: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-306962

No abstract available

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Figures

**Figure 1**
Pathophysiological mechanism underlying CIN is shown. CIN, contrast-induced nephropathy; NO, nitric oxide, ROS, reactive oxygen species. Adapted from Seeliger *et al*.

**Figure 2**
Algorithm for the prevention of CIN is shown. AKI, acute kidney injury; BP, blood pressure; CHF, chronic heart failure; CIN, contrast-induced nephropathy; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; IOCM, iso-osmolar contrast medium; LOCM, low-osmolar contrast medium; MI, myocardial infarction; NaCl, sodium chloride; NaHCO₃⁻, sodium bicarbonate; Scr, serum creatinine; V/CrCl, volume of contrast media to creatinine clearance.

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Contrast-induced nephropathy following angiography and cardiac interventions

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Contrast-induced nephropathy following angiography and cardiac interventions

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