A case of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis caused by Sphingomonas paucimobilis
- PMID: 26877918
- PMCID: PMC4713916
- DOI: 10.1016/j.krcp.2012.10.005
A case of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis caused by Sphingomonas paucimobilis
Abstract
Sphingomonas paucimobilis is an aerobic Gram-negative bacillus found in soil and water. Knowledge regarding the role of this infectious agent is limited because it is rarely isolated from human material. Furthermore, it is an unusual pathogen in cases of peritoneal dialysis (PD)-associated peritonitis. The clinical courses and outcomes of peritonitis caused by S. paucimobilis are variable. Whereas some patients were cured with appropriate antibiotic therapy, others required catheter removal. Cases of PD-associated peritonitis caused by S. paucimobilis have been reported worldwide, and there was a case report of coinfection with S. paucimobilis and Chryseobacterium indologenes in Korea. However, there has been no case caused by S. paucimobilis as a single pathogen. We report a case of PD-associated peritonitis due to S. paucimobilis in which the patient recovered after catheter removal.
Keywords: Peritoneal dialysis; Peritonitis; Sphingomonas paucimobilis.
Figures
References
-
- Troidle L, Gorban-Brennan N, Kliger A, Finkelstein F. Continuous peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis: A review and current concepts. Semin Dial. 2003;16:428–437. - PubMed
-
- Hsueh PR, Teng LJ, Yang PC, Chen YC, Pan HJ, Ho SW, Luh KT. Nosocomial infections caused by Sphingomonas paucimobilis: Clinical features and microbiological characteristics. Clin Infect Dis. 1998;26:676–681. - PubMed
-
- Winn WC, Allen SD, Janda WM, Koneman EW, Schreckenberger PC. 6th ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; Philadelphia: 2006. Koneman’s color atlas and textbook of diagnostic microbiology.
-
- Dervisoqlu E, Meric M, Kalender B, Sengul E. Sphingomonas paucimobilis peritonitis: a case report and literature review. Perit Dial Int. 2008;28:547–550. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
