Association Between Alcohol Sports Sponsorship and Consumption: A Systematic Review
- PMID: 26911984
- PMCID: PMC5091292
- DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agw006
Association Between Alcohol Sports Sponsorship and Consumption: A Systematic Review
Abstract
Aim: Concerns have been raised about the impact of alcohol sports sponsorship on harmful consumption, with some countries banning this practice or considering a ban. We review evidence on the relationship between exposure to alcohol sports sponsorship and alcohol consumption.
Methods: Search of electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar and International Alcohol Information Database) supplemented by hand searches of references and conference proceedings to locate studies providing data on the impact of exposure to alcohol sports sponsorship and outcomes relating to alcohol consumption.
Results: Seven studies met inclusion criteria, presenting data on 12,760 participants from Australia, New Zealand, the UK, Germany, Italy, Netherlands and Poland. All studies report positive associations between exposure to alcohol sports sponsorship and self-reported alcohol consumption, but the statistical significance of results varies. Two studies found indirect exposure to alcohol sports sponsorship was associated with increased levels of drinking amongst schoolchildren, and five studies found a positive association between direct alcohol sports sponsorship and hazardous drinking amongst adult sportspeople.
Conclusion: These findings corroborate the results of previous systematic reviews that reported a positive association between exposure to alcohol marketing and alcohol consumption. The relationship between alcohol sports sponsorship and increased drinking amongst schoolchildren will concern policymakers. Further research into the effectiveness of restrictions on alcohol sports sponsorship in reducing harmful drinking is required.
© The Author 2016. Medical Council on Alcohol and Oxford University Press.
Figures
Comment in
-
Unhealthy sponsorship of sport.BMJ. 2019 Dec 4;367:l6718. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l6718. BMJ. 2019. PMID: 31801724 No abstract available.
References
-
- Alcohol Health Alliance UK. (2014) Protect children—stop alcohol sponsorship of sport. joint letter from members of the Alcohol Health Alliance, The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/society/2014/dec/25/protect-children-stop-alc... (26 December 2014, date last accessed).
-
- Anderson P, De Bruijn A, Angus K et al. (2009) Impact of alcohol advertising and media exposure on adolescent alcohol use: a systematic review of longitudinal studies. Alcohol Alcohol 44:229–43. - PubMed
-
- Babor T, Higgins-Biddle J, Saunders J et al. (2001) The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, Guidelines for Use in Primary Care, 2nd edn Department of Mental Health and Substance Dependence, World Health Organization; http://www.theguardian.com/society/2014/dec/25/protect-children-stop-alc... (3 January 2015, date last accessed).
-
- Booth A, Meier P, Stockwell T et al. (2008) Independent Review of the Effects of Alcohol Pricing and Promotion. Part A: Systematic Reviews. ScHARR, University of Sheffield.
-
- Centre for Evidence Based Management. Critical appraisal of a survey http://www.cebma.org/wp-content/uploads/Critical-Appraisal-Questions-for... (14 November 2014, date last accessed).
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous