Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2016 Feb 25:6:22089.
doi: 10.1038/srep22089.

Prognostic significance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in prostate cancer: evidence from 16,266 patients

Affiliations
Review

Prognostic significance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in prostate cancer: evidence from 16,266 patients

Xiaobin Gu et al. Sci Rep. .

Abstract

This study was aimed to investigate the prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with prostate cancer (PCa). A meta-analysis including 14 publications (15 cohorts) with 16,266 patients was performed to evaluate the association between NLR and overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS)/recurrence-free survival (RFS) in PCa using hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). The combining data showed that increased NLR predict poor OS (HR = 1.38, 95%CI: 1.22-1.56) and PFS/RFS (HR = 1.24, 95%CI 1.05-1.46) in PCa. Stratified analysis by PCa type, sample size, ethnicity and NLR cut-off value revealed that NLR showed consistent prognostic value in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients and predict poor PFS/RFS in Asians, but not in Caucasians. These statistical data suggested that increased NLR could predict poor prognosis in patients with PCa.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. The flow chart of literature selection.
Figure 2
Figure 2. Meta-analysis of the association between elevated NLR and OS.
Figure 3
Figure 3. Meta-analysis of the association between elevated NLR and PFS/RFS.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Sensitivity analysis on the relationship between NLR and (A) OS and (B) PFS/RFS in PCa.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Begg’s funnel plot of publication bias test for (A) OS and (B) PFS/RFS in PCa.

References

    1. Siegel R. L., Miller K. D. & Jemal A. Cancer Statistics, 2015. CA-Cancer J. Clin. 65, 5–29 (2015). - PubMed
    1. Damber J. E. & Aus G. Prostate cancer. Lancet. 371, 1710–1721 (2008). - PubMed
    1. Fung C., Dale W. & Mohile S. G. Prostate Cancer in the Elderly Patient. J. Clin. Oncol. 32, 2523–2530 (2014). - PubMed
    1. Gregory A. D. & Houghton A. M. Tumor-associated neutrophils: new targets for cancer therapy. Cancer Res. 71, 2411–2416 (2011). - PubMed
    1. Hanahan D. & Weinberg R. A. Hallmarks of cancer: the next generation. Cell. 144, 646–674 (2011). - PubMed