Conversation Maps and Diabetes Education Groups: An Evaluation at an Australian Rural Health Service
- PMID: 26912963
 - PMCID: PMC4755459
 - DOI: 10.2337/diaspect.29.1.32
 
Conversation Maps and Diabetes Education Groups: An Evaluation at an Australian Rural Health Service
Abstract
Objective. The rural Central Gippsland Health Service (CGHS) assists patients with diabetes through the provision of diabetes education. The purpose of this study was to compare and evaluate the CGHS 5-week didactic program and a modified group-participatory Conversation Maps diabetes education program. Method. A pre- and post-program survey was conducted of clients who attended the two different diabetes education programs. The survey consisted of a self-constructed demographic questionnaire, the Diabetes Knowledge Test, the Diabetes Empowerment Scale, and the Diabetes Self-Care Activities Measure. Results. For the CGHS program, there were no differences between pre- and post-program surveys in knowledge scores (11.05 ± 3.56 vs. 12.75 ± 4.19, P = 0.0883, n = 20), self-care activities (4.46 ± 1.11 vs. 4.83 ± 0.68, P = 0.0832, n = 12), or empowerment scores (7.16 ± 1.60 vs. 7.92 ± 1.26, P = 0.0540, n = 17). For the modified Conversation Maps program, there were significant improvements between pre- and post-program surveys in knowledge scores (12.42 ± 4.15 vs. 15.54 ± 3.79, P = 0.0004, n = 26), self-care activities (4.74 ± 1.09 vs. 5.32 ± 0.80, P = 0.0139, n = 24), and empowerment scores (6.56 ± 2.19 vs. 8.11 ± 1.46, P = 0.0016, n = 21). The greatest difference between the two programs was observed in knowledge gain (P = 0.0178). Overall, participants were satisfied with both programs, with no difference seen in satisfaction levels (P = 0.9763). A1C results improved in both programs to a mean of 6.7% (P = 0.0071 for CGHS and P = 0.0092 for Conversation Maps). Conclusion. The modified Conversation Maps program resulted in significant improvements for rural participants.
Figures
References
- 
    
- International Diabetes Federation IDF Diabetes Atlas, 2012. Available from http://www.idf.org/diabetesatlas/5e/the-global-burden. Accessed 25 August 2013.
 
 - 
    
- Magliano DJ, Peeters A, Vos T, et al. . Projecting the burden of diabetes in Australia: what is the size of the matter? Aust N Z J Public Health 2009;33:540–543 - PubMed
 
 - 
    
- Diabetes Australia Australian Diabetes Map. Geospatial Map Australia, 2011. Available from http://www.ndss.com.au. Accessed 17 January 2014
 
 - 
    
- Overland J, Yue DK, Mira M. Use of Medicare services related to diabetes care: the impact of rural isolation. Aust J Rural Health 2001;9:311–316 - PubMed
 
 - 
    
- Phillips A. Health Status differentials across rural and remote Australia. Aust J Rural Health 2009;17:2–9 - PubMed
 
 
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
              
              