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. 2016 Jan-Feb;33(1):64-8.
doi: 10.4103/0970-2113.173066.

Transbronchial lung biopsy with a flexible cryoprobe: First case report from India

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Transbronchial lung biopsy with a flexible cryoprobe: First case report from India

Sahajal Dhooria et al. Lung India. 2016 Jan-Feb.

Abstract

Sarcoidosis and tuberculosis are granulomatous disorders that mimic each other both clinically and radiologically. Both can present with fever and pulmonary nodules and often require the performance of transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) for diagnosis. In recent studies, the flexible cryoprobe for carrying out TBLB has been found to be useful in the diagnosis of disorders diffusely involving the lung parenchyma. Here, we present the case of a 29-year-old man who presented with fever and cough and was found to have multiple small nodules in both lungs. TBLB with a flexible cryoprobe helped in differentiating between sarcoidosis and tuberculosis.

Keywords: Bronchoscopy; cryobiopsy; cryotherapy; lung biopsy; sarcoidosis; transbronchial lung biopsy; tuberculosis.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
F Computed tomography of the chest showing multiple random nodules diffusely distributed in both the lung fields
Figure 2
Figure 2
Gross appearance of the flexible FB (left) and CB tissue (right). The difference in the sizes can be easily appreciated
Figure 3
Figure 3
(a and b) Photomicrographs showing comparison of sizes of the flexible FB and CB under scanner view [hematoxylin and eosin (H and E), ×40], (c) FB showing single focus of loose collection of epithelioid cells forming granuloma (H and E, ×200), (d) CB showing well-formed epithelioid cell granuloma with Langhans giant cells and central necrosis with nuclear debris (H and E, ×200)

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