The world is confounded: a comment on Williams and Rhodes (2016)

Ralf Schwarzer^{1

2

3}, Edward McAuley^{4

5

6

7}

Affiliations

¹ a Institute of Positive Psychology and Education, Australian Catholic University , Sydney , Australia.
² b Department of Clinical, Health, and Rehabilitation Psychology , University of the Social Sciences and Humanities , Warsaw , Poland.
³ c Department of Psychology , Freie Universität Berlin , Berlin , Germany.
⁴ d Department of Kinesiology and Community Health , University of Illinois , Urbana , IL , USA.
⁵ e Department of Psychology , University of Illinois , Urbana , IL , USA.
⁶ f Department of Internal Medicine , University of Illinois , Urbana , IL , USA.
⁷ g The Beckman Institute, University of Illinois , Urbana , IL , USA.

Comment

Ralf Schwarzer et al. Health Psychol Rev. 2016 Jun.

. 2016 Jun;10(2):133-5.

doi: 10.1080/17437199.2016.1162667. Epub 2016 Mar 22.

Ralf Schwarzer^{1

2

3}, Edward McAuley^{4

5

6

7}

¹ a Institute of Positive Psychology and Education, Australian Catholic University , Sydney , Australia.
² b Department of Clinical, Health, and Rehabilitation Psychology , University of the Social Sciences and Humanities , Warsaw , Poland.
³ c Department of Psychology , Freie Universität Berlin , Berlin , Germany.
⁴ d Department of Kinesiology and Community Health , University of Illinois , Urbana , IL , USA.
⁵ e Department of Psychology , University of Illinois , Urbana , IL , USA.
⁶ f Department of Internal Medicine , University of Illinois , Urbana , IL , USA.
⁷ g The Beckman Institute, University of Illinois , Urbana , IL , USA.

No abstract available

Comment on

The confounded self-efficacy construct: conceptual analysis and recommendations for future research.
Williams DM, Rhodes RE. Williams DM, et al. Health Psychol Rev. 2016 Jun;10(2):113-28. doi: 10.1080/17437199.2014.941998. Epub 2014 Aug 12. Health Psychol Rev. 2016. PMID: 25117692 Free PMC article.