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Review
. 2016;89(1):11-8.
doi: 10.15386/cjmed-505. Epub 2016 Jan 15.

The role of hormones in the pathogenesis of psoriasis vulgaris

Affiliations
Review

The role of hormones in the pathogenesis of psoriasis vulgaris

Iulia Ioana Roman et al. Clujul Med. 2016.

Abstract

Psoriasis vulgaris is a chronic, common skin disease, which affects the patient's quality of life to the highest degree. Several exogenous factors and endogenous hormonal changes may act as triggers for psoriasis. The skin possesses a true endocrine system, which is very important in multiple systemic diseases. A number of conditions are associated with psoriasis, and its severity can also be influenced by hormones. Even though the sex hormones and prolactin have a major role in psoriasis pathogenicity, there are a lot of other hormones which can influence the psoriasis clinical manifestations: glucocorticoids, epinephrine, thyroid hormones, and insulin.

Keywords: glucocorticoids; prolactin; psoriasis vulgaris; sex hormones.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Positive and negative effects of estrogens, differently mediated by ER-α and ER-β [–71].
Figure 2
Figure 2
Loop of keratinocytes activation: stressing factors activate the immune cells, which produce cytokines that cause inflammation, which in turn activates more cytokine-producing cells, altering the keratinocytes proliferations and genetic expression. VEGF production is a major pathogenic factor in psoriasis.

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