Surgical audit of outcome of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair at Vitreoretinal unit JPMC in year 2014
- PMID: 27022354
- PMCID: PMC4795846
- DOI: 10.12669/pjms.321.9297
Surgical audit of outcome of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair at Vitreoretinal unit JPMC in year 2014
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the outcome of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair at Vitreoretinal unit of Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre Karachi in year 2014.
Methods: One hundred and three eyes of one hundred and three patients, who underwent three ports parsplana vitrectomy + band + silicone oil, three ports pars plana vitrectomy + silicone oil, three ports pars plana vitrectomy + C3F8 for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) repair, at Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre, were included in this observational prospective study. Parsplana vitrectomy was done using 23G vitrectomy system. Duration of study was one year. Removal of silicone oil (ROSO) was done on the basis of completely flat retina at least for eight weeks or because of complications due to silicone oil. Patients were followed up post operatively on day one and after one week and then at four weekly interval till the end of the study.
Results: Anatomical success was achieved in 91 eyes (88.3%). However in 12 eyes (11.7%) retina redetached after removal of silicone oil. Functional success achievement of visual acuity of 3/60 or better was achieved in 85 (82.5%) of eyes post operatively after removal of silicone oil or absorption of gas C3F8 as the case may be.
Conclusion: Re-detachment is common after removal of silicone oil and incidence of re-detachment is related to the degree of preoperative PVR and location of breaks. Re-detachment occurs more commonly if the breaks are inferiorly located as compared to the superior ones.
Keywords: Removal of silicon oil; Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment; Surgical audit.
Similar articles
-
VITREORETINAL SURGERY WITH SILICONE OIL TAMPONADE IN PRIMARY UNCOMPLICATED RHEGMATOGENOUS RETINAL DETACHMENT: Clinical Outcomes and Complications.Retina. 2016 Oct;36(10):1906-12. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000001008. Retina. 2016. PMID: 26966864
-
Effect of lens status in the surgical success of 23-gauge primary vitrectomy for the management of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: the Pan American Collaborative Retina Study (PACORES) group results.Retina. 2015 Feb;35(2):326-33. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000307. Retina. 2015. PMID: 25158939
-
The Influence of Silicone Oil on the Ganglion Cell Complex After Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment.Curr Pharm Des. 2018 Dec 8;24(29):3476-3493. doi: 10.2174/1381612824666180813115438. Curr Pharm Des. 2018. PMID: 30101697
-
[Treatment of vitreoretinal proliferation in rhegmatogenous detachment and silicone oil tamponade].J Fr Ophtalmol. 1996;19(2):97-105. J Fr Ophtalmol. 1996. PMID: 8731777 Review. French.
-
Advances in biomaterials as a retinal patch for the repair of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022 Oct 17;10:997243. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.997243. eCollection 2022. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022. PMID: 36324894 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Surgical Audit for the Outcome of Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Repair in the Kingdom of Bahrain.Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2024 Jun 14;30(2):80-84. doi: 10.4103/meajo.meajo_200_22. eCollection 2023 Apr-Jun. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2024. PMID: 39006930 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Yanoff M, Duker JJ. Ophthalmology. 2nd ed. St Louis, USA: Mosby; 2004. pp. 982–989.
-
- Kanski JJ. Clinical ophthalmology. Edinburgh, UK: Butterworth-Heinemann; 2003. pp. 349–388.
-
- Scott JD. Future perspectives in primary retinal detachment repair. Eye. 2002;16:349–352. doi:10.1038/sj.eye.6700187. - PubMed
-
- Mitry D, Awan MA, Borooah S, Rehman Siddiqui MA, Brogan K, Fleck BW, et al. Surgical Outcome and Risk stratification for Primary Retinal Detachment Repair. Br J Ophthalmol. 2012;96(5):730–734. doi:10.1136/bjophthalmol-2011-300581. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous