Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2016:2016:7382506.
doi: 10.1155/2016/7382506. Epub 2016 Mar 1.

Therapeutics Role of Azadirachta indica (Neem) and Their Active Constituents in Diseases Prevention and Treatment

Affiliations
Review

Therapeutics Role of Azadirachta indica (Neem) and Their Active Constituents in Diseases Prevention and Treatment

Mohammad A Alzohairy. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016.

Abstract

Neem (Azadirachta indica) is a member of the Meliaceae family and its role as health-promoting effect is attributed because it is rich source of antioxidant. It has been widely used in Chinese, Ayurvedic, and Unani medicines worldwide especially in Indian Subcontinent in the treatment and prevention of various diseases. Earlier finding confirmed that neem and its constituents play role in the scavenging of free radical generation and prevention of disease pathogenesis. The studies based on animal model established that neem and its chief constituents play pivotal role in anticancer management through the modulation of various molecular pathways including p53, pTEN, NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, Bcl-2, and VEGF. It is considered as safe medicinal plants and modulates the numerous biological processes without any adverse effect. In this review, I summarize the role of Azadirachta indica in the prevention and treatment of diseases via the regulation of various biological and physiological pathways.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Pharmacological activities of Azadirachta indica L. neem in diseases management through the modulation of various activities.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Anticancerous activities of Azadirachta indica L. neem through the modulation of various cell signaling pathways.

References

    1. Zong A., Cao H., Wang F. Anticancer polysaccharides from natural resources: a review of recent research. Carbohydrate Polymers. 2012;90(4):1395–1410. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.07.026. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Efferth T., Koch E. Complex interactions between Phytochemicals. The Multi-Target Therapeutic concept of Phytotherapy. Current Drug Targets. 2011;12(1):122–132. doi: 10.2174/138945011793591626. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Al-Bukhari M. I., Al-Bukhari S. The Collection of Authentic Sayings of Prophet Mohammad (Peace Be upon Him), Division 71 on Medicine. 2nd. Ankara, Turkey: Hilal Yayinlari; 1976.
    1. Brahmachari G. Neem—an omnipotent plant: a retrospection. ChemBioChem. 2004;5(4):408–421. doi: 10.1002/cbic.200300749. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Ketkar A. Y., Ketkar C. M. Various uses of neem products. In: Schmutterer H., editor. The Neem Tree. Weinheim, Germany: John Wiley & Sons; 2004. pp. 518–525. - DOI