Parent-Child Interaction, Self-Regulation, and Obesity Prevention in Early Childhood
- PMID: 27037572
- PMCID: PMC4856567
- DOI: 10.1007/s13679-016-0208-9
Parent-Child Interaction, Self-Regulation, and Obesity Prevention in Early Childhood
Abstract
This paper describes the epidemiologic evidence linking parent-child relationships, self-regulation, and weight status with a focus on early childhood. The emotional quality of parent-child interactions may influence children's risk for obesity through multiple pathways. Prospective studies linking observer ratings of young children's self-regulation, particularly inhibitory control, to future weight status are discussed. Although findings are preliminary, promoting positive relationships between parents/caregivers and young children holds promise as a component of efforts to prevent childhood obesity. Multi-disciplinary collaborations between researchers with training in developmental science and child health should be encouraged.
Keywords: Early childhood; Epidemiology; Obesity; Parenting; Self-regulation.
Conflict of interest statement
Sarah E. Anderson and Sarah A. Keim declare that they have no conflict of interest.
References
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- Dietz WH, Economos CD. Progress in the control of childhood obesity. Pediatrics. 2015;135(3):e559–e561. - PubMed
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