Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Uniklinikum Jena, Erlanger Allee 103, 07743, Jena, Germany. yasser.sakr@med.uni-jena.de.
• ² Intensive Care Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron, 119‑129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.
• ³ Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Uniklinikum Jena, Erlanger Allee 103, 07743, Jena, Germany.
• ⁴ King's Health Partners, Westminster Bridge Road, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
• ⁵ Critical Care Directorate, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
• ⁶ Intensive Care Unit, Hospital de São Jos, Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos Neurocríticos, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, EPE, Rua José António Serrano, s, 1150-199, Lisbon, Portugal.
• ⁷ Medical ICU, Paris Diderot University/Bichat Teaching Hospital Medical and Infectious Diseases ICU, 46 rue Henri Huchard, Paris, 75018, France.
• ⁸ Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
• ⁹ Keenan Research Centre, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond Street, Toronto, ON, M5B 1W8, Canada.
• ¹⁰ Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
• ¹¹ Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
• ¹² Serviço de Terapia intensiva na IAMSPE-Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual, Av. Ibirapuera, 981, São Paulo, SP, 04028‑000, Brazil.
• ¹³ Medical Intensive Care Unit, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
• ¹⁴ Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
• ¹⁵ Department of Cell Biology and Host-Pathogen Interaction, Cochin Institute, 27 Rue du Faubourg St Jacques, 75679, Paris Cedex 14, France.