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Case Reports
. 2016 Aug;16(8):2473-8.
doi: 10.1111/ajt.13824. Epub 2016 Jun 7.

HIV-Positive-to-HIV-Positive Liver Transplantation

Collaborators, Affiliations
Free article
Case Reports

HIV-Positive-to-HIV-Positive Liver Transplantation

A Calmy et al. Am J Transplant. 2016 Aug.
Free article

Abstract

Most countries exclude human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients from organ donation because of concerns regarding donor-derived HIV transmission. The Swiss Federal Act on Transplantation has allowed organ transplantation between HIV-positive donors and recipients since 2007. We report the successful liver transplantation from an HIV-positive donor to an HIV-positive recipient. Both donor and recipient had been treated for many years with antiretroviral therapy and harbored multidrug-resistant viruses. Five months after transplantation, HIV viremia remains undetectable. This observation supports the inclusion of appropriate HIV-positive donors for transplants specifically allocated to HIV-positive recipients.

Keywords: clinical research/practice; ethics and public policy; immune deficiency; infectious disease; patient safety.

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